Integrative Therapy and Counselling
Katya Kuhn Therapy

Toxic Relationships & Emotionally Immature Partners: Why We Don’t Leave

We sometimes look back at the relationships that hurt us deeply and wonder what kept us there for so long. How could we stay, when every part of us knew it was hurting? We ask why our friends didn’t warn us (some did, softly, many times), why our parents didn’t protect us when the pattern began so early, and why we keep circling back to the same kind of love that always seems to undo us. What keeps us bound is rarely reason, and never logic. It is something older, quieter, and written deep into the nervous system — the longing to stay connected, no matter the cost.

A silhouette of a person standing alone by the ocean at sunset, symbolizing the isolation and longing often felt in toxic relationships.

Losing Ourselves for Love: The Authenticity–Attachment Trap

Every child comes into the world with two essential needs: the need to be authentic — to live and express what is true inside — and the need to be attached — to remain close to those on whom survival depends.

When those two needs collide, the child cannot choose truth over love. They learn that in order to stay connected, they must mute the parts of themselves that bring disapproval, anger, or distance. And so, long before we speak of love, we begin to practise it as self-abandonment.

Years later, as adults, that same pattern quietly governs our relationships. We bend, we adapt, we silence what aches. We trade authenticity for belonging, hoping that if we can only keep love close, the wound of being unseen will not reopen.

In this way, our adult relationships often become the continuation of a story written in childhood — a story where safety was purchased at the cost of selfhood.

Our Partners Reflect Our Childhood Wounds

Romantic partners are astonishingly good at revealing our childhood wounds. They awaken the parts of us that never fully healed: the child who felt unseen, unsafe, or unworthy.

A partner’s distance, their silence, their sudden withdrawal — each touches the memory of an older loss. The body remembers what the mind cannot always name.

We call it “trying harder,” but often it is the child within us still pleading for what was never received:

“Please see me, please stay.”

If our caregivers were inconsistent, unavailable, or afraid of emotion, we grew up learning that love is something to be earned through effort or adaptation.

Some of us became rescuers, believing that if we just love deeply enough, the other will finally open. Others learned to disappear, to accept neglect as the natural language of attachment. Either way, love becomes the theatre where old wounds seek their resolution.

Why Emotionally Unavailable People Feel So Familiar

It is not by accident that we are drawn to those who cannot meet us.

The emotionally immature partner feels familiar — like the parent whose gaze never fully landed, whose love was conditional, whose warmth flickered in and out of reach. As children, we shaped ourselves around that inconsistency, mistaking it for love. And so, the body still recognises its rhythm — the tension, the anticipation, the small relief when closeness finally returns.

It feels alive, but it is only repetition.

The tragedy of emotionally immature people is that their own development was interrupted. Somewhere, they too learned to protect themselves by shutting down feeling. Their empathy did not vanish; it simply never grew to its full height.

But as children, we could not know that. We assumed their distance meant something about us — that we were too much, too needy, not enough.

And so, in adulthood, when a partner withdraws, that same wound reopens. We try again to heal it — not by grieving what was missing, but by attempting to finally earn what was once withheld.

The Addiction to Unavailable Love

The pull of toxic love is not unlike the pull of addiction. We return again and again to what harms us, not because we wish to suffer, but because the brief moments of relief feel like home.

Intermittent affection — a touch, a text, a fleeting promise — floods the brain with the same chemistry that fuels every compulsion. The longing, the anxiety, the small hit of connection: together, they form a loop that the nervous system confuses with love.

We tell ourselves this time will be different, yet each repetition only strengthens the bond. The unavailable partner, by giving just enough to sustain hope, keeps the cycle alive — not out of malice, but because they too are prisoners of their own unhealed story.

Signs You’re in an Unhealthy Relationship

  • Your attention is always on them — their moods, their reactions, their needs.
  • You learn to anticipate and soothe, avoiding conflict at any cost.
  • Your own needs begin to feel like burdens.
  • You wait for the return of the version of them who once made you feel seen.
  • You become smaller — less vivid, less alive — yet unable to leave.

Breaking Free from Toxic Relationship Patterns

Freedom does not begin with leaving. It begins with seeing.

To see the pattern is to interrupt it — to recognise that what you are chasing is not love, but the echo of an old attachment that was never safely held. The work of healing is not about finding someone who finally understands you. It is about allowing yourself to exist as you are, even when that risks disconnection.

It is slow, sometimes lonely work — teaching the nervous system that calm is not emptiness, and that peace is not the absence of love.

When you begin to choose authenticity over attachment, some people will fall away. But what also falls away is the exhausting performance of being who others need you to be.

And what remains — quiet, uncertain, but real — is the first true relationship you have ever had. The one with yourself.